The
European Commission has recommended radical reform of the Common Agriculture Policy and an end to
farm subsidies which encourage over-production as well as the
dumping of surpluses on the world market (at below cost price)... both actions which make it difficult for farmers in poor countries to
compete on price,
earn a living or be economically
self-sufficient.
The CAP also accounts for almost
50% of the EU's budget even though agriculture only employs 5% of the EU's population!
For further information see
Wyn Grant's hugely informative
Common Agriculture Policy page, which offers the following quotes:
"The latest
OECD figures show that
$338 billion was spent around the world on farm subsidies in 2002" (This equals approx.
$1 billion per day!)
"As ever, the next stage in the CAP's evolution will be based on what is
politically achievable as much as on what is objectively desirable or
economically rational."
Also worth a look...
The homepage of
Franz Fischler (The Member of the
European Commission responsible for Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries)...
A summary of Franz Fischler's
Agenda 2000 proposals for agricultural reform...
Some interesting figures on the subsidies received by wealthy English farmers which have been produced by
Action Aid.
and last-but-not-least...
Oxfam's
Make Trade Fair campaign.